Credit cards are not just plastic cards – they are a type of loan that lets you buy things now and pay later. When used the right way, they can help you build a good credit score, earn rewards, and protect you from fraud.
In this easy-to-understand guide, we’ll explain everything about credit cards – how they work, how they are different from debit cards, and the smart ways to use them.
We’ll also take a closer look at different types of credit cards available in both the United States and India.
Next, we’ll guide you on how to choose the best credit card for your needs, how to apply for one, and how to use it responsibly.
Whether you’re just starting out or already know a bit about money, this guide will be your go-to place for learning all about credit cards.
What Is a Credit Card and Why Is It Important?
A credit card is basically a loan in the form of a plastic card. It lets you buy things now and pay the bank back later. Unlike a debit card, which takes money straight from your bank account, a credit card allows you to use the bank’s money up to a set limit—called your credit limit.
You can choose to pay the full amount by the due date or pay a smaller amount and carry the rest forward with interest.
Credit cards are important for several reasons. First, they help you build your credit score. If you use your card responsibly—by paying on time and not using the full credit limit—you can improve your credit history.
A good credit score can make it easier and cheaper to get future loans, such as for a car or a home.
Credit cards also offer convenience and safety. They are accepted in most places, including online and while traveling. They also come with strong fraud protection.
If someone uses your card without your permission, you usually won’t be held responsible for the charges. In the U.S., the maximum you may have to pay is $50, and many banks offer zero-liability policies.
Another benefit is the grace period. Most credit cards give you a few weeks to pay your bill without charging interest. This means you get a short-term, interest-free loan—if you pay your full balance by the due date.
Many credit cards also offer rewards. You can earn cashback, travel points, or shopping discounts for every purchase you make. Some cards, especially premium ones, include extra perks like free airport lounge access, travel insurance, or even 24/7 concierge services.
Credit cards can also help during emergencies. If you don’t have cash on hand, you can use your card to cover urgent expenses. But it’s important not to overspend and fall into debt.
In short, credit cards are powerful tools that offer financial flexibility, safety, and rewards. But if they’re used carelessly, they can lead to high-interest debt and financial problems.
In the next parts of this guide, we’ll explain how credit cards are different from debit cards, and how to use them wisely.
Credit Card vs. Debit Card – Key Differences
Even though credit and debit cards look the same and are both used to make payments, they work in different ways. Below is a breakdown of how they differ when it comes to spending, borrowing, credit impact, fees, and fraud protection.
Source of Funds:
A debit card takes money directly from your bank account every time you use it. You are spending your own money. A credit card, on the other hand, lets you use the bank’s money.
You can borrow money up to your credit limit and pay it back later.
This means credit cards involve borrowing (and you may pay interest if you don’t pay back in full), while debit cards simply use the money already in your account (so there’s no interest because there’s no borrowing).
Spending Limit:
How much you can spend with a debit card depends on how much money you have in your bank account (plus any overdraft limit).
If you try to spend more than that, your payment might be declined, or your bank may charge you an overdraft fee if they allow it.
Credit cards have a set limit that is decided by the bank.
You can spend up to this limit, no matter how much money is in your bank account. This gives you more flexibility. But if you spend more than your credit limit, your transaction could be declined or you may be charged an over-limit fee.
Impact on Credit History:
Using a debit card does not help build your credit score because debit card activity is not reported to credit bureaus.
Credit card activity, however, does affect your credit score. Paying your credit card bills on time and keeping your balance low helps improve your credit history.
But if you make late payments or keep high balances, your credit score can drop. In short, credit cards can help or hurt your credit, while debit cards have no impact at all.
Fees and Interest:
Credit cards may charge interest if you don’t pay your full balance by the due date. The interest rate (called APR) is usually between 18–30% in the U.S. Credit cards may also charge annual fees, late payment fees, and balance transfer fees.
Debit cards normally don’t charge interest because you’re not borrowing money. Most of the time, they also don’t have annual fees, especially if you already have a bank account.
However, banks may charge fees for overdrafts or ATM withdrawals. In short, credit cards can be costly if you don’t pay on time, while debit cards don’t charge interest but don’t allow borrowing either.
Fraud Protection:
Credit cards usually offer better protection against fraud. In the U.S., if your credit card is stolen, the most you may have to pay is $50—and many credit card companies offer zero liability, meaning you don’t pay anything.
If someone uses your credit card without your permission, your money isn’t taken while the bank investigates the case.
Debit cards also offer fraud protection, but the process is slower. The money is taken from your account immediately, and you may have to wait days or weeks for the bank to complete their investigation and return your money.
If you report the fraud too late (after 2 days), you could lose up to $500. If you wait more than 60 days, you might lose all the stolen money.
Credit cards also allow you to dispute charges for things you didn’t receive or that arrived damaged. This is covered by the Fair Credit Billing Act. With debit cards, you don’t have this protection. You would need to deal with the seller directly or wait for the bank to help.
Rewards & Benefits:
Many credit cards come with reward programs. These include cashback on purchases, points for travel, and discounts at stores.
Some cards also offer benefits like travel insurance, purchase protection, and extended warranties.
Debit cards usually don’t offer many rewards. Some banks might offer small cashback or points, but it’s not common or very generous.
In summary, credit cards let you borrow money, build your credit score, earn rewards, and enjoy stronger fraud protection. But they must be used carefully to avoid high interest and debt.
Debit cards are simpler and safer for daily use since they only use your own money, but they don’t help build credit and usually offer fewer protections and benefits.
Best Practices for Using Credit Cards Wisely
Having a credit card comes with responsibility. To enjoy the benefits and avoid problems, follow these simple and smart habits:
Pay Your Balance in Full and On Time:
This is the most important rule. Always try to pay the full amount on your credit card bill before the due date.
This way, you won’t have to pay any interest (most cards offer a grace period with no interest on new purchases).
Paying on time also helps improve your credit score because your payment history is the biggest factor in credit scoring. You can set reminders or automatic payments so you never miss a due date.
If you can’t pay the full amount, at least pay the minimum to avoid late fees and damage to your credit score. Then, pay the rest as soon as you can.
Stay Below Your Credit Limit (Watch Utilization):
Using your entire credit limit can be risky. It leaves no room for emergencies, and using too much of your limit (known as high credit utilization) can lower your credit score.
It’s better to use less than 30% of your credit limit regularly.
For example, if your limit is ₹1,00,000, try to keep your balance below ₹30,000. This shows lenders that you manage your credit well and helps boost your score.
Avoid Interest – Don’t Carry Debt:
Credit card interest is usually very high. In the U.S., APRs are around 15%–25%, and in India, it can go up to 30%–45% per year on unpaid amounts.
If you only pay the minimum due, interest adds up quickly and can trap you in debt. To avoid this, use your credit card like a debit card—only spend what you can afford to pay off that month.
If you already have a balance, think about moving it to a card with a lower interest rate or focus on paying it off faster (we’ll cover this in the section on balance transfer cards).
Use Rewards to Your Advantage (but Don’t Overspend):
If your card gives rewards like cashback or points, use it for your normal expenses so you earn benefits on money you would have spent anyway.
For example, if you get 2% cashback and spend ₹40,000 on everyday items, you’ll get ₹800 back—a nice bonus. But don’t spend extra just to earn points.
Rewards are not worth it if you can’t pay your bill. Choose a card that fits your spending, like one that gives cashback on groceries, fuel, or online shopping.
Use your rewards wisely—redeem them for statement credits or discounts on things you really need.
Sign-up bonuses can be great too, but only go for them if you can meet the spending requirements easily. Always read the rules to know how to qualify.
Leverage Card Benefits and Protections:
Learn about the extra features your card offers. Many credit cards include things like extended warranty on electronics, purchase protection (money back if an item is damaged or stolen soon after buying), travel insurance, and access to airport lounges.
Some premium cards even cover rental car insurance or offer free lounge visits. These features can save you money—but only if you know they exist and use them.
Check your card’s benefits guide or app to see what’s included.
Be Careful with Cash Advances and Fees:
Using your credit card to take out cash from an ATM (called a cash advance) is usually a bad idea. Interest is charged right away (with no grace period), and the interest rate is often higher than regular purchases.
Plus, you may have to pay a cash advance fee. Watch out for other fees too, like foreign transaction fees (usually 3% on some U.S. cards—though many travel cards waive this), late payment fees, or balance transfer fees.
Choose a card that matches your needs—for example, a card with no foreign fees if you travel often, or one with no annual fee if you don’t need premium features.
Monitor Your Statements and Credit:
Mistakes or fraud can happen, so check your credit card transactions regularly—at least once a week or set up alerts. If you see a charge you don’t recognize, contact your bank immediately.
Most banks have 24/7 customer support to help you. Also, review your full monthly statement to make sure everything is correct and to understand where your money is going.
It can help you budget better. Since your credit card affects your credit score, it’s a good idea to check your credit report from time to time. You can get free reports, and many apps or banks also show your score for free.
By following these best practices, you can enjoy the benefits of credit cards—like convenience, rewards, and protection—while avoiding common mistakes.
In the next section, we’ll look at different types of credit cards available, and share some of the best cards in the U.S. and India for each category.
Types of Credit Cards and Top Picks in the US and India
Credit cards come in many types to fit different needs. Here we explain the major categories and suggest some of the best cards in each type, for both U.S. and Indian users.
We’ll talk about Student cards, Cashback cards, Travel cards, Low-Interest/Balance Transfer cards, Secured cards for building credit, and Business cards.
For each type, we’ll mention key features like annual fees, rewards, interest rates, and who can apply.
Student Credit Cards
Student credit cards are made for young adults (usually college or university students) who are new to using credit.
These cards are easier to get approved for (some don’t require any credit history), have lower credit limits, and sometimes give rewards on common student spending.
Using a student card the right way is a great way to start building your credit early.
Top Student Cards (US):
Discover it® Student Cash Back – Annual Fee: $0. Rewards: 5% cashback in rotating categories each quarter (on up to $1,500 in spending, activation required) – e.g. categories like Amazon, restaurants, gas, etc., 1% on other purchases.
Plus Discover matches all cashback earned at the end of your first year (effectively doubling your first-year rewards). APR: ~17%–26% variable (varies by market). Eligibility: Enrolled college students (no credit score required in many cases).
This card also has no foreign transaction fee and offers a free FICO credit score. It’s a popular starter card with generous rewards for a no-fee card.
Capital One Quicksilver Student Cash Rewards – Annual Fee: $0. Rewards: 1.5% cashback on all purchases (flat rate). APR: around 19%–29% variable.
Eligibility: Students; you may need to show proof of college enrollment and income (if under 21, U.S. law requires independent income or a co-signer).
This is a straightforward card – no categories to track, just consistent cashback. Capital One also doesn’t charge foreign transaction fees, a perk if you study abroad.
Bank of America® Travel Rewards for Students – Annual Fee: $0. Rewards: 1.5 points per $1 on everything, points redeemable for travel or dining statement credits.
Often comes with an intro bonus (e.g. 25,000 points if you meet a spending threshold) and a 0% intro APR period. APR: ~18%–28% variable after intro.
Eligibility: Student (must show campus ID or acceptance, etc.). This card is great for students who travel or study abroad, as it has no foreign transaction fees and rewards can offset travel expenses.
These student cards all have no annual fee and relatively low requirements, making them ideal for a first credit card.
The Discover it Student is notable for its high cashback in categories and first-year bonus, while Quicksilver Student is good if you want simplicity.
Bank of America’s student travel card is unique in catering to travel rewards for students.
Top Student Cards (India):
In India, student credit cards are somewhat limited and often issued against a fixed deposit (secured cards) since students may have no income.
Some banks offer cards specifically for students or first-timers:
SBI Student Plus Advantage Card – Annual Fee: ₹500 (waived if you spend ₹35,000 per quarter). Rewards: 1 reward point per ₹100 spent.
Points can be used to pay the card bill (useful for students). Also offers 10X reward points on departmental store & grocery spends and on international spends. Eligibility: Must have an SBI education loan or a fixed deposit with SBI.
Essentially, this card is given to students who either took an education loan (using that relationship) or can back it with a deposit.
It helps students build credit early. It also provides a fuel surcharge waiver (2.5%) and is globally accepted.
IDFC FIRST Bank WOW Credit Card – Annual Fee: ₹0 (lifetime free). Features: This is a secured credit card issued against an FD (minimum ₹20,000).
It gives 4X reward points on spends, a low interest rate starting at 0.75% per month (9% annual) for some customers, and 100% of your FD amount as credit limit.
Eligibility: 18+ with a fixed deposit in IDFC FIRST Bank. No income proof needed since it’s secured.
This card is great for students who can open an FD (even ₹20k) – you earn interest on the FD while using the card, and the card has no fees and relatively low finance charges (between 0.75%–3.65% monthly depending on your profile).
It also offers 48 days interest-free credit and no foreign markup fees.
Kotak 811 #DreamDifferent Credit Card – Annual Fee: ₹0 (lifetime free). Features: Secured against an FD (≥ ₹10,000).
Credit limit up to 90% of FD value, interest-free cash withdrawals for up to 45 days, low interest rate of 2.99% per month on revolving balances, and rewards: 2X reward points on online spends, 1X on offline spends. Eligibility: 18+ with Kotak 811 account and FD.
This card is a popular choice for young people building credit, as it provides some perks (like occasional cashback on annual spending milestones) and no fees.
India Student Card Comparison:
Card & Backing | Annual Fee | Key Feature/Benefit | Interest Rate | Eligibility (India) |
---|---|---|---|---|
SBI Student Plus Advantage (FD/Edu loan) | ₹500 (waived on spends) |
1 RP per ₹100 spent; rewards pay your bill; 10× points on groceries, etc. | 2.25% per month (27% p.a.) |
SBI education loan customer or ₹FD collateral |
IDFC FIRST WOW (Secured) (FD ₹20k+) | ₹0 (Lifetime Free) |
4X reward points; Low interest 0.75%–3.65% pm; 100% FD as credit limit | 0.75%–3.65% pm (9%–43.8% p.a.) |
18+ with ₹20k FD (no income proof) |
Kotak 811 #DreamDifferent (FD ₹10k+) | ₹0 (Lifetime Free) |
90% of FD as limit; 2X rewards online; 45-day interest-free cash withdrawals | 2.99% per month (~36% p.a.) |
18+ with Kotak 811 FD ₹10k+ (no income needed) |
Notes:
“FD” means Fixed Deposit, which is required for secured credit cards.
The SBI Student Plus card is special because it also allows students who have taken an education loan to get a credit card. It also lets you use your reward points to pay your card bill, which is very helpful for students.
The IDFC FIRST WOW and Kotak 811 cards are good examples of how Indian banks are making secured cards better.
These cards have no annual fees and low interest rates, which help new users build their credit safely and easily.
Cashback Credit Cards
Cashback credit cards give you back a part of the money you spend. This can come as a statement credit, money in your bank account, or even a cheque.
These cards are great for everyday use because you earn money on your regular spending. Some cards give a flat cashback rate on everything, while others give higher rewards in special categories like food, groceries, fuel, etc.
Here are some of the best cashback cards:
Top Cashback Cards (US):
Citi® Double Cash Card – Annual Fee: $0. Rewards: You get 2% cashback on everything – 1% when you buy and 1% when you pay your bill. This simple reward system makes it one of the best flat-rate cashback cards. APR: ~18.24% – 28.24% variable. Other benefits:
There is no limit to how much cashback you can earn. You can also change cashback into Citi ThankYou points if you have another Citi travel card.
This card is great if you want simple rewards without worrying about spending categories.
Chase Freedom Unlimited® – Annual Fee: $0. Rewards: You get 1.5% cashback on all purchases, 3% on dining and drugstores, and 5% on travel booked through Chase’s website.
This card often gives a welcome bonus (like $200 after spending $500) and offers 0% interest for the first 15 months. APR after that: ~19.74% – 28.49% variable. Why it’s good:
It gives a mix of flat cashback and extra cashback on common spending like food and travel.
The cashback is in the form of Chase Ultimate Rewards points, which are more valuable if you later get a premium Chase card for travel. You also get benefits like purchase protection and extended warranties.
Discover it® Cash Back – Annual Fee: $0. Rewards: 5% cashback in changing categories every 3 months (on up to $1,500 per quarter, activation needed) and 1% on all other purchases. Past categories have included fuel, groceries, restaurants, Amazon, PayPal, etc.
Discover also matches all cashback at the end of your first year (so that’s like 10% on 5% categories and 2% on others in year one). APR: ~16.99% – 27.99% variable. Other info: No foreign transaction fee. Great customer support.
But Discover may not be accepted outside the U.S. This card is perfect for getting maximum cashback if you plan your spending around the rotating bonus categories. For example, in one quarter, groceries may earn 5% cashback – which becomes ₹150 if you spend ₹1,500 and get the first-year match.
All of these U.S. cashback cards do not charge annual fees. Citi Double Cash is simple and gives 2% on everything. Chase Freedom Unlimited gives more cashback on common categories and fits most people’s needs, especially if you use other Chase products.
Discover it Cash Back takes a bit more effort to activate every quarter but can give big rewards in return, especially during the first year.
Top Cashback Cards (India):
Cashback credit cards in India are now offering more rewards, especially for online spending and certain categories. Here are some top choices:
Amazon Pay ICICI Bank Credit Card – Annual Fee: ₹0 (Lifetime free). Rewards: 5% cashback as Amazon Pay balance for shopping on Amazon.in (if you’re a Prime member; 3% if not), 2% cashback on Amazon Pay partner merchants (like Swiggy, BookMyShow), and 1% on all other spending.
The cashback is automatically added to your Amazon Pay balance every month. APR: ~42% per year (3.5% per month). Eligibility: You must be an Amazon India customer.
This card is very popular because it has no fees and gives high cashback on Amazon, which is perfect for regular online shoppers. There’s no fixed income requirement, and many first-time users get approved. Also, there’s no foreign currency fee.
SBI Cashback Credit Card – Annual Fee: ₹999 + GST (usually free for the first year; waived next year if you spend over ₹2 lakh). Rewards: 5% cashback on online shopping across most websites (like Flipkart, Myntra, Amazon) – up to ₹5,000 cashback per month, and 1% on all other spending.
Some categories like education, utility bills, and insurance do not get 5% cashback, but almost all online shopping does. APR: 3.75% per month (45% yearly) – SBI recently increased the interest rates on cards. Eligibility: Best for people with a good credit score and those who shop online regularly.
This is one of the best cashback cards in India for online spending because it gives a flat 5% without needing special merchants or wallets. You can earn up to ₹5,000 cashback a month – which is equal to spending ₹1 lakh monthly online.
If you shop a lot online, the rewards easily make up for the annual fee (and you can even get it waived).
Standard Chartered Smart Credit Card – Annual Fee: ₹499 + GST. Rewards: 2% cashback on all online spending and 1% on offline spending, with only fuel excluded.
This is special because it even gives cashback on things like wallet top-ups, bill payments, and insurance, which many other cards don’t. APR: ~41.88% per year (3.49% per month).
Eligibility: Aimed at salaried people with decent income (usually ₹50,000/month or more). This card is great for people who want simple cashback on all kinds of spending.
The cashback is limited to ₹1,000 for online spending and ₹500 for offline spending each month, which is enough for many users. That’s up to ₹50,000 of online spending each month to get the full benefit.
Other good cashback cards in India include:
- HSBC Cashback (Live+) – Gives 10% cashback on dining and groceries (up to ₹1,000 per month) and 1.5% on other purchases.
- Axis Bank ACE (in partnership with Google Pay) – Gives 5% cashback on bill payments through Google Pay, 4% on Zomato and Swiggy, and 2% on everything else (annual fee ₹499).
These are also strong options but may have limited availability or require you to use certain apps or partners.
Card (India) | Annual Fee | Cashback Rewards | Notable Benefits/Drawbacks |
---|---|---|---|
Amazon Pay ICICI Card | ₹0 (Lifetime Free) | 5% on Amazon (Prime); 2% on Amazon Pay partners; 1% others. | No fee forever; great for Amazon shoppers; rewards as Amazon Pay balance. No credit check for many applicants (easy approval). |
SBI Cashback Card | ₹999 (₹0 in 1st yr; waiver on spend) | 5% on most online spends (up to ₹5k cashback/month); 1% on other spends. | Excellent for e-commerce (~₹5k/month cashback cap). Fee can be offset with heavy use. No cashback on fuel, EMIs, wallet loads, etc. |
StanChart Smart Credit Card | ₹499 (low fee) | 2% on online spends; 1% on all other spends (no exclusions except fuel) | Simple cashback on everything (even utilities, insurance at 1%). Low annual fee. Max ₹1k cashback/month online. Salaried individuals only (limited issuance). |
As we can see, the Amazon Pay ICICI card is an easy choice for online shopping. It’s one of the most recommended first credit cards in India because it has no annual fee and gives good cashback rewards.
The SBI Cashback card is best for people who shop a lot online across many websites like Flipkart and Amazon. If you’re okay with paying a fee, you can earn high 5% cashback with no limits.
The Standard Chartered Smart card is a great option for people who want simple and steady cashback on all types of spending—even on things like bills and insurance, which most other cards don’t reward.
Travel Credit Cards
If you love traveling (or travel often for work), travel credit cards can be very useful. These cards usually give you rewards points or miles that you can use for flight tickets, hotel stays, or other travel-related rewards.
They also come with extra travel benefits like airport lounge access, free checked bags, hotel upgrades, and airline fee credits.
In the U.S., some travel cards are linked to specific airlines or hotels, while others offer flexible points that you can use with many travel partners.
In India, travel cards usually offer airline miles or travel vouchers. Let’s look at the best options:
Top Travel Cards (US):
Chase Sapphire Preferred® – Annual Fee: $95.
Rewards: 5× points on travel booked through Chase Ultimate Rewards, 3× on dining, 2× on other travel, and 1× on everything else.
The points you earn are Chase Ultimate Rewards, which are very valuable. You can use them to book travel directly (at 1.25¢ per point) or transfer them to travel partners like United, Southwest, Hyatt, and Marriott for even better value.
Sign-up Bonus: (As of 2025) around 75,000 points if you spend $5,000 in 3 months (worth about $937 if booked through Chase).
Benefits: $50 hotel credit (when booking through Chase), rental car insurance, trip cancellation insurance, baggage delay insurance, and more — great features for a card at this price.
APR: ~19.99%–28.24% variable.
Why it’s great: This is often called the best all-around travel card because it gives strong rewards, flexible points, and useful travel perks — all for a fair fee.
Eligibility: Good credit (700+ recommended). Also, you may not be approved if you’ve opened 5+ cards in the last 24 months (Chase 5/24 rule).
Capital One Venture Rewards – Annual Fee: $95.
Rewards: 2× miles on everything, plus 5× miles on hotels and rental cars booked through Capital One Travel.
You can use miles to erase travel purchases (like a 2% cashback for travel) or transfer them to airline partners for possibly more value.
Bonus: Usually ~75,000 miles after spending $4,000 in 3 months.
Benefits: No foreign transaction fees, up to $100 credit for Global Entry/TSA PreCheck, travel accident insurance, and 2 free visits per year to Capital One Lounges or Plaza Premium lounges.
APR: ~19.99%–29.24% variable.
Why choose Venture: It’s very simple — like getting 2% back on all spending for travel. Plus, the miles are flexible.
Eligibility: Good credit is needed. Capital One usually checks all 3 major credit reports.
The Business Platinum Card® from American Express (this is a business card, but the personal version is similar) – Annual Fee: $695.
Rewards: 5× points on flights and prepaid hotels booked through Amex Travel, 1.5× on large purchases, 1× on others.
Perks: Best lounge access in the U.S. — you can enter Centurion Lounges, Delta Sky Clubs (when flying Delta), and Priority Pass lounges (over 1,400 worldwide).
Also includes many credits:
– $200 airline fee credit
– $200 hotel credit (when booking luxury hotels)
– $189 CLEAR credit
– $100 credit for Global Entry or TSA PreCheck
– Free Gold status with Hilton and Marriott
APR: This card usually requires full payment each month, but some charges can be paid over time at ~18.49%–27.49% APR.
Who it’s for: Frequent travelers who will actually use all the lounge access and credits. This card is for people who want luxury and comfort while traveling.
If you use the benefits, the card pays for itself — otherwise, the fee is very high.
Eligibility: Excellent credit and high income are required. Amex Platinum does not have a fixed spending limit — they decide how much you can spend based on your history.
Other notable U.S. travel cards:
- Chase Sapphire Reserve (₹550 annual fee, more lounge benefits, and 1.5¢ point redemptions)
- Amex Gold Card (₹250 fee, 4× points on dining and U.S. supermarkets — great for food lovers, and points transfer to airlines)
- Airline cards like Delta SkyMiles Platinum Amex and United℠ Explorer Card offer extra perks for people who fly often with those airlines.
To keep things simple, Chase Sapphire Preferred and Capital One Venture are great general travel cards in the mid-range category. Amex Platinum is a top-tier premium card with luxury travel perks.
Top Travel Cards (India):
HDFC Bank Regalia Credit Card – Annual Fee: ₹2,500 + GST (waived if you spend over ₹3 lakh per year).
Rewards: 4 points per ₹150 spent (worth around 1.33% if used for travel or gifts).
Travel Perks: Free Priority Pass membership — 12 domestic lounge visits and 6 international visits per year for the main cardholder. From 2023, lounge access is now milestone-based (you get 2 visits per quarter after ₹1 lakh spending).
Also offers low 2% foreign transaction fee (vs. 3.5% on most cards). Travel insurance is included.
Why it’s popular: It’s a well-known premium card in India that gives you decent rewards, lounge access, and a good forex rate — all for a fair fee.
Eligibility: Usually for those earning ₹1 lakh/month or having good wealth. Best for people who travel sometimes and want lounge access and travel benefits.
Axis Bank Vistara Signature Credit Card – Annual Fee: ₹3,000 + GST (includes a free Vistara flight ticket).
Rewards: 4 Club Vistara points per ₹200 spent (i.e., 2 per ₹100). These are airline miles you can use for flights with Vistara (now part of Air India).
Perks:
– Free economy flight every year
– Free upgrades (if you spend ₹75,000 in a quarter)
– Free premium economy ticket (if you spend ₹1.5 lakh in a year)
– Free business class ticket (if you spend ₹3 lakh)
– Club Vistara Gold status in the first year (extra luggage, priority check-in, lounge access with Vistara)
Why to consider: If you fly Vistara often, this card gives you amazing value with free tickets and upgrades. If you don’t fly Vistara much, it’s not as useful.
Eligibility: You need good credit and decent income. Axis gives this to experienced card users.
MakeMyTrip ICICI Bank Signature Credit Card – Annual Fee: ₹999 + GST.
Rewards:
– 6% myCash (MMT’s reward money) on hotel bookings on MakeMyTrip
– 3% on flight, cab, bus, and holiday bookings on MMT
– 1% on all other spending
1 myCash = ₹1, and you can use it to book travel on MakeMyTrip.
Travel Perks:
– Very low forex markup of 0.99% (good for international trips)
– 8 free domestic lounge visits + 1 international visit yearly
– Free MMT Black membership
– ₹1,000 MMT voucher when you join and every year after
Why it’s great: For a low fee, this card gives big rewards on MMT travel bookings, free lounge access, and one of the lowest foreign currency fees in India.
Eligibility: For regular travelers who book through travel websites. You need decent income and credit. It became popular fast after launching in 2023.
India Travel Card Comparison:
Card (India) | Annual Fee | Travel Rewards & Benefits | Suitable For |
---|---|---|---|
HDFC Regalia | ₹2,500 (waived on ₹3L spend) |
4 RP/₹150 (~1.3% back) on spends; Priority Pass: 12 domestic + 6 international lounge visits/year; 2% forex fee; travel insurance covers | General travelers seeking lounge access and a premium card feel without a very high fee. Widely accepted and recognized. |
Axis Vistara Signature | ₹3,000 (₹0 spend-based vouchers) |
4 CV Points/₹200 (earn airline miles on Vistara); free airline tickets – 1 on joining, annual, and on milestones; Gold status on Vistara (year 1) | Travelers who frequently fly Vistara (or plan to) – value comes from free tickets and upgrades on that airline. |
MMT ICICI Signature | ₹999 (low fee) |
6% back on MMT hotels, 3% on MMT flights/holidays; 0.99% forex fee (very low); 8 domestic + 1 international lounge per year | Frequent travelers who use MakeMyTrip for bookings or travel abroad. Great all-round travel card for moderate fee, with high rewards on travel spend and low FX charges. |
In summary, Regalia is a great all-round travel credit card for most people in India. Axis Vistara is best for those who regularly fly with Vistara and want airline rewards.
MMT ICICI is ideal for people who want flexible travel options — it works for any airline or hotel through MakeMyTrip and is also good for international travel.
All three cards give airport lounge access, which is a very useful benefit, especially now that many airports in India have lounges.
Low-Interest and Balance Transfer Cards
Sometimes, the most important thing about a credit card is a low interest rate, especially if you need to keep a balance for a while or want to combine debt from other cards.
Some cards are made to offer 0% interest for a limited time on balance transfers or new purchases, giving you time to pay off your debt without extra charges.
Others just have lower interest rates than most regular credit cards.
Top Low-Interest/Balance Transfer Cards (US):
Citi Simplicity® Card has no annual fee. It offers 0% interest for 21 months on balance transfers and 0% for 12 months on new purchases.
These are some of the longest interest-free periods in the market—21 months is nearly two years to pay off transferred debt without interest. There is a balance transfer fee of 5% (or at least $5).
After the intro period, the regular APR is between 18.24% and 28.99%, depending on your credit. One great feature is that there are no late fees and no penalty interest rate—so even if you pay late, they won’t charge extra interest, though a missed payment may still be reported to credit bureaus after 30 days.
This card is perfect for someone who wants to get out of debt without rewards or distractions. You can move debt from a high-interest card and pay it off over time.
Just remember to at least pay the minimum due each month so you don’t lose the promo or damage your credit score.
Citi Simplicity is easy to get if you have good credit and is mainly focused on helping you save on interest.
Wells Fargo Reflect® Card also has no annual fee. It offers 0% interest for up to 21 months on both purchases and balance transfers (you start with 18 months and get 3 more months if you pay on time).
This gives you a year and nine months without interest, which is a great deal. The balance transfer fee is 5% (or $5 minimum), and the regular APR after the offer ends ranges from 17.24% to 29.99%.
This card doesn’t give rewards, but it does include cell phone protection if you pay your mobile bill with it.
Reflect is good for someone planning a big purchase or who wants to pay down existing debt slowly. Just make sure to move any balances within 60 days of getting the card to use the 0% offer.
Like Simplicity, this card is simple and focuses on giving you a long break from interest.
BankAmericard® Credit Card also charges no annual fee. It gives 0% interest for 18 billing cycles on new purchases and balance transfers done in the first 60 days.
After that, the regular interest rate is lower than many other cards—between 15.24% and 25.24%, depending on your credit.
This card doesn’t offer any rewards, but it has no penalty APR (your interest won’t go up if you pay late), and Bank of America gives you free access to your FICO credit score.
This card is a good option for someone who might need to carry a balance even after the 0% period ends, because if you have excellent credit, you could get an interest rate as low as 15%, which is much better than the usual 25–30% on reward cards.
It’s also a solid choice for balance transfers, with 0% interest for 18 months and a 3% transfer fee.
This card is meant for people who are careful about costs and don’t care much about earning rewards. It’s also easier to qualify for than premium cards and is aimed at people who want to manage their debt wisely.
Low-Interest Card Tips (US):
If you’re moving a balance to one of these cards, pay attention to balance transfer fees and make a plan to pay off the amount before the 0% interest offer ends.
For example, if you use the Citi Simplicity card, divide your total balance by 21 months and pay that amount each month so you’re debt-free by the end of the offer.
Also, don’t make new purchases on a balance transfer card unless it also offers 0% on purchases. If not, interest will start right away on those purchases.
The cards listed above either give you 0% on both purchases and transfers or, like Simplicity, only on purchases for the first 12 months. So, be careful with how you use the card after the purchase offer ends.
Top Low-Interest Cards (India):
Most credit cards in India have high interest rates—usually around 3% to 3.5% per month, which is 36% to 42% annually. But some options have lower rates or special low-interest features.
SBI Advantage Plus Credit Card has an annual fee of ₹500. It charges 2.25% interest per month (27% annually) on balances you carry forward, which is lower than the usual rates.
This is a secured credit card, meaning it’s given against a fixed deposit, and is good for people who want a low-interest credit option.
It’s basically the same as the SBI Student Plus Advantage card but for everyone. It also offers 50 days of interest-free credit and low cash withdrawal fees.
This card is a smart choice if you may carry a balance and want to reduce your interest costs.
Since it’s backed by an FD, it’s easier to get, and the interest from the FD can help offset the cost. SBI usually needs an FD of around ₹25,000 for this type of card.
SimplySAVE Advantage SBI Card has an annual fee of ₹499 and charges 2.5% interest per month (30% annually). This is another secured card, backed by an FD, and offers a slightly lower interest rate than most other cards.
It also gives you basic rewards, like 1 reward point for every ₹100 spent, and 10x points on dining, groceries, and other popular categories.
This card is ideal for beginners who want to keep their interest low while still earning a few rewards.
HDFC Bank Infinia Credit Card (Metal Edition) is a super-premium card. It has a high annual fee of ₹12,500 (plus GST), but this fee is often waived if you spend a lot.
It charges 2.5% interest per month (30% annually), which is lower than many other Indian credit cards. Many HDFC premium cards charge 3.3% or 3.6%, so this one stands out.
Even though it’s a luxury card with lots of benefits like unlimited airport lounge access and 5X reward points on many expenses, it’s meant for high-income users and is available by invitation only.
We’ve included it here to show that premium cards often come with lower interest rates—but ideally, you shouldn’t carry a balance on such cards because of the high fee.
Federal Bank Signet Credit Card has no annual fee and offers interest as low as 0.99% per month (11.88% annually) for some users.
This card is a recent launch by Federal Bank and is trying to attract customers with its low rates. The 0.99% interest is an introductory or special rate for select users.
It may later increase to 1.5% or 2%. There isn’t a lot of data yet, but if you have an account with Federal Bank, it might be worth asking about.
Balance Transfer in India:
Indian banks don’t promote 0% interest balance transfer offers as much as US banks do.
Instead, they offer balance transfer on EMI—which means you move your balance to another card and pay it in monthly installments at a lower rate or small processing fee.
For example, SBI may let you transfer a balance at 0% interest for 3 months with a 2% fee, or for 6 months at 0.75% interest per month.
If you want to combine debt and save on interest, ask your card provider about their balance transfer offers.
Indian banks usually offer this service to existing cardholders on request, even if there’s no specific balance transfer card
India Low-Interest Card Comparison:
Card (India) | Interest Rate | Notes on Fees/Features | How to Get |
---|---|---|---|
SBI Advantage Plus (Secured) | 2.25% per month (27% APR) |
₹500 annual fee. FD-backed card with low rate and 50-day credit period. Good for building credit cheaply. | Open SBI FD (₹ minimum) and apply for Advantage card via SBI. |
SBI SimplySAVE Advantage (Secured) | 2.5% per month (30% APR) |
₹499 fee. Low rate secured card that also earns reward points on spends (2.5% value back on some categories). | Requires FD with SBI (₹50k as per Paisabazaar). |
Any SBI/ICICI Card with BT EMI | BT offer: e.g. 0.75% pm for 6 months |
Most major banks allow balance transfer to their card with a lower promotional rate (usually converted into EMI). No specific BT-only card needed. | Need a credit card to transfer to. Request BT via customer service or online portal; subject to approval and limits. |
Remember, in India, credit card interest is shown monthly. So, 2.99% per month means 35.88% per year. Even the “low” interest rates are actually quite high, so it’s always best to pay your full bill every month and avoid interest.
But if you really need to carry a balance, using one of the low-interest cards mentioned above or converting your balance into EMIs at a lower rate can help you save a lot of money compared to the usual cards that charge around 42% per year.
Secured Credit Cards (for Building/Rebuilding Credit)
Secured credit cards are backed by a security deposit that you give to the bank. This deposit, usually equal to your credit limit, lowers the risk for the bank.
That makes it easier to get these cards if you have no credit history or if you have a poor credit history.
These cards are great for building or improving your credit score. You use them like any regular credit card for purchases and bill payments.
You must pay your bill on time. If you don’t, the bank will take the money from your deposit to cover the amount due.
Over time, if you use the card responsibly, many banks will upgrade your secured card to a regular unsecured card and return your deposit.
Top Secured Cards (US):
Discover it Secured Card needs a minimum deposit of $200 and goes up to $2,500. There is no annual fee.
This card offers rare rewards for a secured card: 2% cashback at gas stations and restaurants (on the first $1,000 each quarter), and 1% on other purchases.
Discover also matches all the cashback you earn in the first year. The APR is around 27.99% (which is high, so try not to carry a balance).
It comes with benefits like a free FICO score, no foreign transaction fees, and no fee for the first late payment.
Discover will start checking your account after 7 months to see if you qualify for an upgrade to an unsecured card and get your deposit back.
This card is often highly rated because it helps build credit and gives rewards with no fee.
It’s great for students or anyone trying to rebuild their credit.
Capital One Platinum Secured Card allows for a very low deposit. Based on your credit profile, you may be asked to deposit just $49 or $99 for a $200 credit limit, which is helpful if you don’t have much cash.
There is no annual fee, but it doesn’t offer rewards. The APR is around 29.74%, so avoid carrying a balance.
It has no foreign transaction fees and considers you for a higher credit limit after 6 months of on-time payments. Capital One reports your payments to all three major credit bureaus.
After a few months of good usage, you may be upgraded to an unsecured card. This card is good if you want to build credit with a low upfront deposit.
OpenSky Secured Visa Card requires a deposit between $200 and $3,000 and charges a small annual fee of $35. It doesn’t offer rewards, but it has a slightly lower APR of about 24.64%.
What makes it unique is that there’s no credit check to apply, so it’s good for people with very bad credit or those who want to avoid a credit inquiry.
However, it doesn’t offer a path to upgrade to an unsecured card. After using it for a year to build your credit, you may need to apply for a better card and close this one to get your deposit back.
Tips for Secured Cards (US): Use the card for small purchases each month and always pay the full balance. This helps show on-time payments and keeps your credit utilization low, which improves your credit score.
Some secured cards show your credit score for free. After about 6 to 12 months, you might be eligible for an unsecured card. Some issuers, like Discover and Capital One, might upgrade you automatically.
Remember that your deposit usually doesn’t earn interest, so once your credit improves, switching to an unsecured card can also give your cash back.
Top Secured Cards (India):
In India, many banks offer secured credit cards backed by fixed deposits (FDs). These are commonly used by people who are new to credit or have a poor credit score.
SBI Card Unnati is available with a ₹25,000 FD in SBI. There is no annual fee for the first four years. You earn 1 reward point per ₹100 spent, and points can be redeemed (1 RP is worth about ₹0.25). There is also a ₹500 cashback if you spend ₹50,000 in a year (one-time).
The interest rate is 2.5% per month. This card is promoted as a credit card for everyone with an FD of ₹25,000 or more. It doesn’t require proof of income, making it ideal for students, homemakers, or retirees who want to start their credit journey.
ICICI Bank Instant Platinum requires a minimum FD of ₹20,000. It has no annual fee (lifetime free). You earn 2 PAYBACK points per ₹100 spent (except fuel). You also get basic benefits like Visa Platinum privileges and can request up to 3 add-on cards.
It doesn’t offer lounge access or premium perks, but it is a simple and easy card to build credit. You can get this card instantly at an ICICI Bank branch. After about a year of good use, ICICI may upgrade you to a regular credit card.
Axis Bank Insta Easy is offered against FDs from ₹20,000 to ₹25 lakh. There is no annual fee. You earn EDGE reward points on your spending, similar to other basic Axis cards. You get 1% fuel surcharge waiver and can use the card worldwide.
This card is known for being easy to get, even for those with no or bad credit, as long as you have an FD. There is no official upgrade plan, but after a year of usage, you may be able to apply for a better Axis card.
India Secured Card Highlights: These cards require you to maintain the FD, and usually, your credit limit will be 80-90% of the FD value. The FD continues to earn interest (around 5-6% annually, depending on the bank).
If you default, the bank will take the money from the FD. But if you close the card in good standing, your FD stays with you.
These cards are great for people without income proof to build credit. For example, a student can use SBI Unnati to start building a credit score.
Someone who had a default in the past can use Axis Insta Easy to rebuild their score, as these cards are easier to get and don’t rely heavily on credit checks.
Business Credit Cards:
For business owners, freelancers, or professionals, business credit cards are designed to meet business spending needs. These cards usually offer rewards on common business expenses like office supplies, internet, travel, and more.
They also have higher credit limits and tools for tracking expenses, such as employee cards and reports. In the US, business credit cards usually don’t show up on your personal credit report unless you miss payments.
In India, business credit cards are often issued in the company’s name with a personal guarantee.
Top Business Cards (US):
Chase Ink Business Cash Card has no annual fee. It gives 5% cashback on the first $25,000 you spend each year at office supply stores and on internet, cable, and phone services.
You also get 2% cashback on gas stations and restaurants (up to $25,000 per year combined), and 1% on all other spending.
There is often a $750 bonus after spending $6,000 in the first 3 months. The APR is around 15.49% to 21.49%, which is lower than many personal cards.
This card is great for small businesses that spend a lot on office and communication expenses.
You earn points as Chase Ultimate Rewards, and if you have a Sapphire Preferred or Reserve card, you can combine the points for more travel value.
To get this card, you need to have a business, which can even be a sole proprietorship.
American Express Blue Business Plus has no annual fee. It gives 2 Membership Rewards points per dollar on all purchases up to $50,000 per year, then 1 point per dollar after that. If you use the points for travel, this is like getting 2% back.
Sometimes, Amex offers a welcome bonus (though not always). It has 0% intro APR on purchases for 12 months, then the APR is around 18.49% to 26.49%. This card is simple and useful for all types of business spending.
It also comes with Expanded Buying Power, which means you can spend beyond your limit if you pay the extra amount in full. This is a good card for startups and new businesses, especially if your personal credit is good.
Business Platinum Card from American Express has a high annual fee of $695. It gives 5X points on flights and hotels booked via Amex, and 1.5X points on large purchases over $5,000 (up to 2 million extra points a year), and 1X on other spending.
For businesses, it also offers Dell credits ($200 per year), $200 airline fee credit, $360 hiring credit on Indeed, $150 Adobe credit, and co-working space credits. It also includes lounge access, hotel status, and many premium perks.
This card is great if you travel a lot for business. It lets you make large purchases with no preset limit (based on your payment history). If you use all the credits, the fee can be worth it.
But if your business is small and doesn’t need those features, the high fee may not be worth paying.
Other good US business cards include the Chase Ink Business Unlimited (no fee, 1.5% cashback on everything), Capital One Spark Cash (2% cashback, $150 fee waived first year), and Capital One Spark Miles (2x miles, $150 fee).
If your business spends a lot on Amazon, the Amazon Business Prime Amex (5% back on Amazon) can be useful. There are also airline-specific business cards if you travel often with one airline.
Top Business Cards (India):
In India, business credit cards are usually given to companies or business owners to manage expenses. They may not give a lot of rewards like personal cards, but they help in tracking and managing spending.
HDFC Business MoneyBack card has an annual fee of ₹500, which is waived if you spend more than ₹50,000 in a year. You can earn up to 3X reward points on business categories like travel, hotels, air tickets, dining, and e-commerce, and 2X on other spending.
Points can be converted to cashback (100 points = ₹40). It also gives 50 days interest-free credit and access to domestic airport lounges (2 to 4 visits per year).
This card is useful for small business owners who want some extra value on their business expenses. HDFC also gives reports that help in keeping financial records.
SBI Platinum Corporate Credit Card is usually offered to companies for their employees. The annual fee depends on the company and may be waived. This card focuses on managing expenses rather than giving rewards.
It includes tools like Visa IntelliLink for tracking spending, the option to set daily or weekly limits for employees, and centralized billing. It offers 20 to 50 days of interest-free credit and is accepted globally. There is insurance for misuse by employees.
This card is used by medium and large companies for business-related travel and entertainment expenses. SBI may also offer special cards for small businesses.
Standard Chartered Business Gold card likely has an annual fee of around ₹1,000 (may be waived for bank customers). It gives 1% cashback on all spending and 5% cashback on fuel. It also offers discounts on hotels and dining.
It comes with travel insurance and basic services like a concierge and allows multiple employee cards. This card is good for small business owners who want simple cashback instead of complex reward points.
Axis My Business Credit Card has a ₹999 annual fee. It gives 20% cashback on base flight fares booked on the Ezeego1 travel portal and 2.5% fuel surcharge waiver.
It also allows you to withdraw up to 30% of your credit limit as cash in emergencies (interest will apply). This card is best suited for travel-heavy businesses that use the Ezeego1 portal.
For other users, it may not be as useful.
Business Card Benefits Recap (India):
Many banks in India offer business credit cards that let companies monitor how their employees spend money. They can track spending by category, set spending limits for each employee’s card, and make one combined payment for all cards.
These features are often more important than rewards. For example, you might give an employee a credit card with a ₹50,000 limit to use only for travel.
In such cases, it’s more important to track how the money is spent than to earn points or cashback. Still, some cards like HDFC Business MoneyBack and Standard Chartered Business Gold give you both – business tools and some reward benefits.
Choosing and Using Business Cards:
It’s important to keep business and personal spending separate. Business credit cards help you do that, which makes accounting and filing taxes easier.
In the US, most business credit cards still require you to give a personal guarantee. This means your personal credit will be checked when you apply, and if your business fails to pay the bill, you are personally responsible.
In India, if you are a sole proprietor or have a partnership firm, you too are personally responsible for the credit card bill. So you must use these cards carefully, just like any other credit card.
Also, try to use the special features that business cards offer. For example, American Express Business Platinum allows higher spending limits for big purchases and gives special deals with partners like FedEx or Microsoft.
If your business has employees using these cards, make sure they know how to use them properly. Set clear rules: the cards should be used only for work-related expenses and within the limits of your company’s expense policy.
Choosing the Right Credit Card: Factors to Consider
With so many credit cards available, picking the best one depends on your financial situation and how you usually spend money. You should match your habits with the card’s features.
Spending Habits and Rewards:
Start by checking where you spend most of your money. If you often buy groceries or fuel, get a cashback card that gives higher rewards for those categories, like 5% back. If you travel a lot, a travel rewards card that gives airline miles or hotel points and benefits like lounge access might be a better fit.
If your spending is mixed or low, go for a simple cashback card that gives 1.5% or 2% on everything. The main goal is to earn rewards for what you already spend on—don’t choose a card that requires you to spend on things you normally wouldn’t.
Annual Fee vs Benefits:
Credit cards that charge annual fees often come with better rewards or perks. Before choosing one, check if the value you get from the card is more than the fee.
For example, a card with a ₹500 fee that gives 5% cashback on online shopping will be worth it if you spend more than ₹10,000 online in a year (5% of ₹10,000 = ₹500).
In the US, the Chase Sapphire Preferred card has a $95 fee, but the travel rewards and benefits easily make up for it. If you don’t spend much or don’t use those benefits, go for a card with no annual fee.
Many beginners start with no-fee cards and later switch if the benefits of a fee-based card make sense.
Interest Rates (APR):
If you don’t plan to pay your bill in full every month and will carry a balance, choose a card with a low interest rate or one that offers 0% interest for a few months. Rewards won’t help much if you are paying high interest charges.
A card with a low APR can save you a lot if you are paying off purchases over time. However, if you always pay your bill in full, interest rates won’t matter much. Still, avoid cards with very high interest for cash withdrawals or late payments.
Check the APR range – if your credit is just okay, you might get a higher rate.
Credit Score Requirement:
Different cards need different credit scores. Some cards are made for people who are new to credit or are rebuilding it (like student or secured cards), while others are for those with excellent credit.
It’s important to apply for a card that suits your credit profile. For example, premium cards like Amex Platinum or SBI Elite need very good credit. Secured cards like Capital One Secured or SBI Unnati are easier to get. If your score is below 650, go for basic or secured cards.
If your score is above 750, you can go for premium reward cards. Some banks even let you check if you’re pre-approved without affecting your credit score.
Income and Eligibility:
In India, your income plays a big role in getting certain cards. For example, to get the HDFC Regalia card, you might need to earn at least ₹1 lakh per month. Even some cards with small fees from SBI require stable income proof.
In the US, income is checked too, but if you have good credit, there’s more flexibility. Premium cards with high limits expect higher income. You must also be at least 18 years old, and if you’re under 21 in the US, you need your own income or a co-signer.
For business cards, you need to own a business—even a part-time one or freelance work counts. Always read the bank’s rules before applying.
Sign-up Bonuses and Intro Offers:
Many cards offer bonuses, like 100,000 points if you spend $5,000 in 3 months, or ₹2,000 cashback for spending ₹50,000 in 90 days. These offers can make a card much more valuable in the first year.
But don’t overspend just to earn the bonus. If you can meet the spending target naturally, great. If not, it’s better to skip it. Some cards also waive the first-year fee, so you can try them at low risk.
Just avoid applying for too many cards only for bonuses—it can hurt your credit score and make managing your cards harder.
Features and Protections:
Besides rewards and fees, some features make a card more useful. Almost all cards protect against fraud, but some also protect your purchases (like covering items that are stolen or damaged) or extend warranties.
These can be great if you buy a lot of electronics. Travel cards often give insurance for trip cancellations, lost bags, or rental cars. For example, Sapphire Preferred covers up to $10,000 in case your trip is canceled.
If you shop online or travel abroad, get a card with no foreign transaction fee. In India, cards like IDFC or MMT ICICI charge less than the usual 3.5% forex markup, which saves money on international purchases.
Credit Limit and Growth:
Some cards give small limits at the start, especially if you’re new to credit. If you know you’ll need a higher limit, pick a bank that increases limits quickly or offers secured cards where your deposit sets your limit.
Higher limits help reduce your credit utilization and make bigger purchases easier.
Bank/Issuer Relationships:
You might prefer a card from the bank where you already have an account. It makes managing the card easier—same login, easier payments, and sometimes faster approval.
Some banks also give extra rewards if you have savings or investments with them. For example, Bank of America offers higher rewards if you’re part of its Preferred Rewards program.
In India, banks like SBI might give you a pre-approved card if you’ve been their customer for a long time. Consider customer service too—Amex is known for excellent support, while others might not be as helpful.
Lifetime and Long-Term Considerations:
Ideally, choose a card you can keep for many years. It helps build your credit history and avoids switching cards too often. A no-fee card is good to keep forever, even if you don’t use it much.
If you get a card with an annual fee, make sure the benefits are worth it year after year. If not, you can often switch to a no-fee version later.
Keep in mind that you usually get the welcome bonus only once per card, so apply when you can really make the most of it.
In Summary:
Pick a card that fits your needs. If you’re starting out, go for a secured or student card. If you want rewards, check where you spend the most and find a card that gives high rewards in those categories.
If your goal is to manage debt or finance a purchase, go for a card with low interest or a long 0% offer. Taking the time to match the right card to your goals will help you get more benefits and avoid problems later.Tools
Applying for a Credit Card and Responsible Use
Once you pick the right credit card, the next step is to apply for it. If your application is approved, using the card wisely will help you build good credit and avoid money problems.
Application Process (US):
Most people in the US apply for credit cards online and get a result in just a few minutes. You’ll need to provide your personal details like name, address, Social Security Number (SSN), your income, and how much you pay in rent or mortgage.
The credit card company will check your credit score and income before they approve or reject your application. Sometimes they might delay the decision and ask for more documents.
If you’re applying for a student card, they might want proof that you’re in college or earning money.
If you’re applying for a business card, you’ll also need to share your business name, what your business does, how long you’ve been running it, and your business income. You’ll still need to give your personal details too.
Application Process (India):
In India, you can apply online through a bank’s website or credit card comparison websites like Paisabazaar. If you’re already a customer, your bank might offer you a card directly.
You’ll need to fill in a form with your name, PAN number, and submit ID proof, address proof, income documents (like salary slips or ITR), and a passport-sized photo. Some banks do a digital KYC, while others send someone to collect the documents from you.
It can take a few days to a couple of weeks to get approved. For secured cards, you’ll need to open a fixed deposit and sign some paperwork. If it’s a student or add-on card, you might have to give your parent’s or guardian’s documents, unless the card is backed by your own fixed deposit.
Credit Score Requirements:
In the US, a credit score above 750 is excellent—you can qualify for almost any card. A score over 700 is good, while 650–699 is just okay—you may get approved, but not for the best cards.
If your score is below 650 or you don’t have a score yet, you’ll likely need a secured or student card to start. In India, scores go up to 900. Anything above 750 is great.
But Indian banks also look closely at your income and your relationship with the bank. If you’ve missed payments before, you’ll probably only get a secured card until you improve your credit.
If Denied:
If your card application is rejected, don’t worry. In the US, the bank must send you a letter explaining why (for example, low score or low income). You can also call the bank to try to change their decision by giving extra details.
In India, you can visit the bank branch or call them. Sometimes you can convince them by giving extra documents or showing a guarantor, but often you’ll just have to wait and try again later.
If your credit score is the issue, work on improving it for 6–12 months.
If your dream card was denied, try applying for an easier card, like a secured card or one from your bank.
Responsible Credit Use:
Once you get the card, focus on using it wisely.
Pay On Time, Every Time:
Always pay at least the minimum due before the due date. Set up automatic payments if you can. Even one missed payment can hurt your credit score and stay on your report for years.
It’s best to pay the full bill to avoid interest. In the US, if you pay the full amount shown on your statement, you won’t be charged interest.
In India, always pay the “Total Amount Due” to avoid interest and GST charges.
Monitor Your Spending:
It’s easy to overspend with a credit card, so stick to a budget. Only use the card for planned expenses like groceries or bills.
Avoid impulse shopping. Keep checking your card statement or app regularly—many apps even show where your money is going by category.
Keep Utilization Low:
Try not to use too much of your credit limit. For example, if you have a ₹1 lakh limit, don’t keep spending ₹80,000 every month—it shows high usage and may lower your credit score, even if you pay in full.
One trick is to pay some of the bill before your statement is generated. Another is to ask for a credit limit increase after a few months of good usage.
Avoid the Debt Trap:
If you can’t pay the full bill, pay more than the minimum. Don’t think of your credit card as free money. Only spend what you can afford to repay.
If you find your balance is growing and you’re only making minimum payments, stop using the card for new purchases. In India, you can convert large amounts into EMIs at a lower interest rate than the regular interest.
Use Benefits Safely:
If your card offers free lounge access, make sure you know the limits. Sometimes you’ll be charged for guests. Redeem your reward points on time—some points expire (like SBI’s after 2 years).
Don’t take cash advances unless it’s an emergency—interest starts immediately and is usually high.
Secure Your Card:
Never share your card number, CVV, PIN, or OTP with anyone. Be careful of scam calls pretending to be from the bank. Only use your card on secure websites (check for “HTTPS”).
Sign the back of your card and consider using a mobile wallet for contactless payments. Tap-and-pay cards are convenient, but treat them like cash—don’t leave them lying around.
Both US and Indian banks will protect you from fraud if you report it quickly—but it’s better to be safe.
Keep Old Accounts Open:
If you have a credit card with no annual fee, keep it open even if you stop using it. A longer credit history improves your score.
For example, if you started with a secured card and later got a better one, you can ask the bank to upgrade the old card or just use it occasionally to keep it active.
In India too, holding onto your old card helps build credit age.
Don’t Use Credit Cards for Long-Term Loans:
Don’t rely on credit cards to cover long-term money shortages. If you find yourself paying one card with another or always carrying a big balance, stop and take action.
Cut your expenses, or take a personal loan which may have lower interest. Credit card debt is very expensive if not managed properly.
By using your credit card the right way—paying on time, staying within your budget, using the rewards, and keeping your card safe—you can build strong credit and avoid stress.
A credit card can be a very useful tool, but it depends on how you use it. Always stay updated on the terms and benefits of your card and treat credit with care.
Conclusion:
Credit cards can be very useful when chosen carefully and used responsibly. They make spending easier, give short-term credit, reward you with cashback or travel perks, and help build a credit history that can save you money in the future.
Whether you’re a student, a working professional, or a business owner, there’s likely a card that fits your needs—like we’ve covered for both the US and India.
Always remember: the real value of a credit card comes when you pay your bill on time and in full.
Do that, and you’ll enjoy the benefits with little or no cost. Use this guide anytime you want to apply for a card or review the best ways to use one. Happy swiping—responsibly!